For drivers looking for an off-road ready vehicle that can handle winter weather, a Jeep Wrangler is often a top choice. With available four-wheel drive, ample ground clearance, and a rugged design, Wranglers are built to take on snow.
However, not all models are equal when it comes to winter performance. This article provides a comprehensive analysis of how well Jeep Wranglers perform in the snow.
Jeep Wrangler Snow Capabilities
Four-Wheel Drive System
All Wrangler models come standard with four-wheel drive. This allows power to be distributed evenly to all four wheels, giving better traction in slippery conditions like snow. Wranglers have part-time 4WD systems that can be engaged as needed. This gives drivers better control compared to full-time 4WD systems.
Ground Clearance
Jeep Wranglers sit high off the ground, with minimum ground clearance of 8.6 inches on Sport models and 10.8 inches on Rubicon models. This allows Wranglers to traverse deep snow without getting stuck. The underbody is protected by heavy duty skid plates to prevent damage while off-roading.
Traction Control
An available traction control system on Wranglers uses ABS and engine throttling to prevent wheel slip. This improves stability and control on icy, wet, or snowy surfaces. Traction control comes standard on all models except the Sport.
Stability Control
Electronic Stability Control is also available to improve handling on slippery roads. The system can detect potential loss of traction and automatically adjust engine power and braking to keep the vehicle stable. This is a key safety feature for winter driving.
All-Terrain Tires
All Wrangler models come equipped with all-terrain tires designed to provide traction on varied surfaces. More aggressive off-road tires are available for maximum grip in mud, snow, and other soft terrain. Specialized winter tires can also be installed for the best snow and ice traction.
How Different Jeep Wrangler Models Perform in Snow
Jeep Wrangler Sport
The entry-level Sport trim comes equipped with standard four-wheel drive, all-terrain tires, and 8.6 inches of ground clearance. Available options like traction control enhance snow driving capabilities. Overall, the Sport provides good winter traction at an affordable price point.
Jeep Wrangler Sahara
Sahara models build off the Sport with added comfort features. Available traction control and an optional limited-slip rear differential improve snow traction over a standard Sport. But the Sahara lacks the hardcore off-road components of the Rubicon.
Jeep Wrangler Rubicon
The off-road focused Rubicon trim adds heavy duty Dana 44 axles, electronic locking differentials, disconnecting sway bars, and increased ground clearance – all of which boost performance in snow. The Rubicon is the most capable Wrangler model for deep snow and other extreme conditions.
Jeep Wrangler Unlimited
The 4-door Wrangler Unlimited models offer greater cargo capacity and interior room versus standard 2-door models. Available upgrades are the same across trims. The added weight of the Unlimited can impact snow traction, but 4WD and added wheelbase improve stability.
Important Features for Driving a Jeep Wrangler in the Snow
Four-Wheel Drive
As mentioned, 4WD allows engine power to be sent to all four wheels. This is vital for maintaining grip and forward momentum in snow. 4WD should be engaged preemptively before entering slippery conditions.
All-Terrain Tires
The aggressive tread pattern and durable construction of all-terrain tires provide traction on varied surfaces. For deep snow, specialized winter tires are recommended. These use softer rubber and siping for biting edges into snow and ice.
Limited-Slip Differentials
Available limited-slip differentials limit wheel spin by distributing power to the wheel with the most traction. This improves steering and prevents getting stuck. Locking differentials take this a step further for extreme off-roading.
Skid Plates
Skid plates protect the underbody and drivetrain from impacts with rocks, ice chunks, snow banks, and other hazards. This armor allows driving with confidence over varied terrain in winter weather.
Traction Control
By preventing wheel slip, traction control aids stability on icy, wet, and snowy roads. It works in conjunction with ABS to maximize control in winter driving conditions. Traction control comes standard on all Wrangler models except the Sport.
Driving Technique Tips for Wranglers in the Snow
Brake Early and Gradually
Give yourself plenty of stopping distance in snowy conditions. Apply brakes lightly to allow ABS to pulse the brakes. This prevents lockup and maintains steering control.
Steer Into Skids
If you start to skid, gently turn the wheel in the direction of the skid. Avoid braking or jerking the wheel, which can make things worse. Traction control can help correct slides and spins on its own in many cases.
Use Momentum
Maintain consistent speed and use vehicle momentum to climb hills and power through deep snow. Sudden acceleration can cause loss of control. Momentum allows tackling winter terrain with less wheel slip.
Watch Speed on Ice
Higher speeds make handling more difficult on icy roads. Slowing down provides more time to react and avoid sudden losses of grip. Leave plenty of following distance for the conditions.
Turn Off Cruise Control
Cruise control can lead to loss of control on slippery surfaces when wheels spin. Disengage cruise control in winter weather for maximum control.
Carry Emergency Supplies
Pack a winter safety kit with warm clothes, gloves, blankets, food, water, flashlight, jumper cables, shovels, sand or kitty litter for traction, and other essentials. This allows peace of mind when traveling in harsh conditions.
Preparing Your Jeep Wrangler for Winter Driving
Proper preparation and maintenance will ensure your Jeep Wrangler is ready to handle whatever winter throws at it. Here are some tips:
Check Antifreeze and Wipers
Make sure antifreeze level and concentration provide cold weather protection. Replace worn wiper blades for optimal visibility.
Inspect Brakes
Brakes are critically important in winter driving. Replace pads and rotors if worn. Flush fluid as recommended.
Get Aligned
Wheel alignment maximizes tire contact patch and handling. This is especially key with new winter tires.
Consider Lift Kit
A modest suspension lift can add ground clearance for very deep snow. But too much lift can impair handling and safety.
Check 4WD System
Ensure the 4WD system engages properly in preparation for snow travel. Lubricate driveline components as needed.
Pack Recovery Gear
Carry a shovel, traction mats, winch, and other gear to get unstuck if needed. Know how to use them properly.
Weatherproof Interior
Treat carpets and seats to repel snowmelt. Install all-weather floor mats. Seal any leaks to keep the interior dry.
The Best Jeep Wrangler Features for Winter Driving
| Feature | Description | Benefits |
|---|---|---|
| Four-Wheel Drive | Transfers engine power to all four wheels | Improves traction in snow |
| Limited-Slip Differential | Limits wheel spin and distributes torque | Enhances snow traction and steering |
| Locking Differentials | Locks wheels to turn at same speed | Maximizes traction in extreme off-road conditions |
| Off-Road Tires | Aggressive tread pattern and durable construction | Digs into mud, snow, and uneven terrain |
| Skid Plates | Armored protection for underbody components | Prevents damage from debris, ice, snow banks |
| Traction Control | Prevents wheel slip via ABS and throttle | Stability on slippery surfaces |
| Hill Start Assist | Holds brake pressure briefly to avoid rollback | Prevents sliding on hill starts in snow |
Maintenance Tips to Prep Your Jeep for Winter
Check Battery and Cables
Cold weather is hard on car batteries. Ensure the battery is rated for your climate and the cables are clean and secured.
Change Wiper Blades
Replace worn blades for maximum effectiveness clearing snow and ice from the windshield.
Check Coolant System
Inspect all hoses, belts, seals, water pump and ensure antifreeze is formulated to at least -35°F.
Lubricate Doors
Use lubricant to prevent door seals, hinges and latches from freezing. This ensures doors function properly.
Check Brakes
Inspect brake system components. Replace worn pads, rotors, and fluid. Adjust parking brake if needed.
Examine Tires
Make sure tires have adequate tread depth. Rotate and inflate to specification. Replace with winter tires if needed.
Service Transmission
Inspect transmission and transfer case fluid levels. Change filter and fluid if due for replacement.
Change Engine Oil
Old oil can thicken in cold weather causing poor circulation and engine damage. Use recommended viscosity.
Tips for Driving a Jeep Wrangler in the Snow
Shift to Low Gears
Use lower gears for better torque and acceleration on slippery surfaces. This prevents getting stuck.
Turn Gradually
Avoid abrupt steering inputs on snowy or icy roads. Turn the wheel slowly and smoothly.
Check Behind When Reversing
Snow can cover objects behind the vehicle. Inspect the path before shifting into reverse.
Watch for Black Ice
Roads may appear simply wet but actually have thin, nearly invisible layers of ice that are very slippery.
Give Space for Plows
Provide plenty of room for snow plows to avoid reduced visibility from blowing snow.
Stay Home in Blizzards
Only go out if absolutely necessary in extreme conditions. Wait for roads to be plowed before driving.
Drive Slowly
Higher speeds in snow, slush, and ice can lead to loss of control. Go below posted limits and slow down well in advance.
How Jeep Wrangler Owners Review Driving in Snow
Here are excerpts from actual Jeep Wrangler owner reviews discussing their experiences driving in snowy and icy conditions:
“The first big snowstorm we had I wasn’t sure how my Wrangler would do. But it handled great! Very impressive traction in 4WD mode and it went through nearly a foot of unplowed snow without issues.”
“I put a new set of aggressive snow tires on my Wrangler and it’s been an absolute beast in the winter. I’ve driven through heavy snow on unplowed back roads with no problem.”
“Between the 4WD system, ground clearance, and stability control, I feel very confident driving my Jeep Wrangler in snow, ice, and slush. It’s capable of handling winter conditions that stop other vehicles.”
“I drove my new Wrangler home from the dealership in a snowstorm with no experience driving it in winter. But with 4WD engaged it handled great on unplowed roads. These things are built for snow!”
“The Jeep Rubicon is amazing in deep snow. The locking differentials really make a difference compared to other SUVs I’ve had. It just powers through without getting stuck.”
In general, most Jeep Wrangler owners report excellent performance and capabilities driving in snowy and icy conditions. With proper tires and careful driving, these vehicles are designed to take on winter terrain.
Potential Shortcomings of Jeep Wranglers in Snow
While Jeep Wranglers excel at winter driving overall, there are some potential downsides to be aware of:
Limited Cargo Room
The smaller cargo area may not easily fit bulky winter gear for all passengers. The 2-door models especially lack cargo space.
Rougher Ride Quality
The rugged off-road suspension provides a stiff ride that can become jarring on snowy back roads or uneven terrain.
Heavy to Handle
The heavy curb weight over 4000 lbs gives these vehicles more momentum, potentially making them harder to control on very slippery surfaces.
Weak Heater/Defroster
Some drivers report the standard heater and defroster systems are inadequate in extremely cold climates.
High Center of Gravity
A higher center of gravity increases chances of rollover if maneuvers are performed incorrectly at high speeds.
Low Fuel Economy
With an EPA rating around 17 mpg combined, fuel costs for winter commuting can add up quickly.
Exposed Underbody
Vulnerable suspension and driveline components require cautious driving to avoid bottoming out on uneven snow and ice.
Frequently Asked Questions
Are Jeep Wranglers good for driving in the snow?
Yes, Jeep Wranglers perform very well in the snow thanks to available four-wheel drive, ample ground clearance, all-terrain tires, and advanced traction control systems. These vehicles are designed for winter weather use.
What is the best Jeep Wrangler for snow?
The Jeep Wrangler Rubicon is considered the most capable model for driving in heavy snow and extreme conditions due to its locking differentials, increased ride height, rock rails, and other specialty off-road components.
Do Jeep Wranglers need snow tires?
All-terrain tires provide decent snow traction, but winter tires are highly recommended for areas with frequent heavy snowfall. They are engineered specifically for cold weather performance.
References:
https://www.progressive.com/answers/best-and-worst-vehicles-for-snow-driving/
